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Anarchism and the right to Roam.

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 ” Privatize the roads”, I’d rather Mutualize them!….

 I’ve just saw a mutualist arguing for privatization of the roads roughly along Walter Block style lines.In the past I let this past and didn’t think much of it.I thought it was in agreement with Mutualist principles.
Some time ago,I came to realize I wouldn’t say it really is.Occupancy and use implies ownership ,when in use or with patterns of use(the local community would by custom set  the boundaries of this of course, for example how long a period is allowed to pass before something is considered unused and what kinds of patterns are accepted.It’s very unlikely durations for use would be continuous such that you couldn’t leave your house or got on a trip for a week or so.) In the case of roads,streets,bodies of water etc ,it seems to me ,that the idea of one individual or group owning them is close to absentee ownership or an ancap lockean theory of property.There is clear potential worries about authoritarianism associated with the  idea of exclusive ownership and control of such vital resources.

Think about it. When you’re travelling on a road ,you’re using it and so it’s fair to say you own it  while you’re travelling yet  it does not mutually exclude others from travelling on it and using it too.Therefore collective ownership of roads while in use is justified and essentially there can’t really be anything as persistent ownership of roads -unless maybe you counted maintenance workers or those who lived near by the roads but even then once use stops or the pattern of use stops, so does the ownership.

An  advantage of this conclusion, is it dispels any worries such as raised by Ancap that individuals or groups could choose to block roads and effectively isolate whole tracts of land – I have some small scale examples of this happening  in real life. Where I live in England, my local area is largely privately owned and exclusive,  meaning there is few communal spaces to go for walks and whole streets are closed to everyone- not an conclusive argument true but evidence enough that fears like this are not unfounded .It’s a more social conception and it seems to me people would be more likely to go for it, since everyone wants to make use of such essential things as these .

To me the idea of communal shared places is brilliant.With communal shared places, there’s no concern about shutting out free speech or free press, protests can occur freely, there can be discussion and maybe trade,people can be sociable together and community can associate and organize when and  what they want.With this idea, you could just wander off to the park and play music without having to pay  some authority- private or state – or be obedient to some owner.

Potential worries are (1) organization of road maintenance – though I think that can be simply done with a community fund or something- and(2)  those who say free at point of use -but not necessarily untaxed such as  now- roads are a subsidy to firms (especially under capitalism/statism) and huge corporations giving them a competitive advantage.

 For a piece which argues basically from the same place as I am see  Will privatizing  ‘the commons ‘ increase liberty?

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